The significant difference between hypomania and hypermania indicates that hypomania is a more moderate interpretation of mania that generally stays for a shorter time. Contrary to this, hypermania is a strict interpretation of mania that generally stays for a long time. Mania is a condition of severe and raised mood. It is generally an indication of bipolar disorder. Bipolar syndrome is featured by durations of mania described as manic episodes. There are kinds of mania, including hypomania, hypermania, and acute mania. Hypomania is a moderate state of mania. Individuals with acute mania may have elevated impulsivity that triggers them to perform inappropriately. On the contrary, hypermania is an extensively intense kind of mania.
What is Hypomania?
Hypomania is a moderate state of mania. There are low considerable indications of this disorder. However, individuals surrounding the influenced individual may acknowledge them as usual. Thus, hypomania influences sleep and day-to-day activities. This can eventually result in elevated impulsivity. Hypomania does not require hospitalization. It as well does not trigger psychosis. Hypomania can be caused by a facilitating setting such as too much noise, enormous crowds, bright lights, a crucial life modification which may be losing a job, marriage or divorce, absence of sleep, and use of substances such as alcohol or recreational pills. The indication of hypomania has to do with possessing an irregular increased level of energy, being too excited, possessing elevated self-esteem, absence of sleep, racing thoughts, being drawn away by insignificant things, exhibiting senseless actions, becoming obsessional, and exhibiting impulsive character. However, this disorder can be triggered by family records, a chemical imbalance of the brain, side influence of drugs, a vital modification in life which may be divorce or loss of a loved one, harsh living conditions that may have to do with trauma, issues with finance, abuse, increased stress rate, absence of sleep, loneliness and other cognitive health difficulties which may include postpartum psychosis, seasonal influence condition, schizoaffective condition, cyclothymia and more. Hypomania can be diagnosed using medical records, family records, and mental condition diagnostic and statistical manuals. Also, treatment choices for hypomania may involve psychotherapy, antipsychotic drugs, mood stabilizers, and antidepressants.
What is Hypermania?
Hypermanaia can as well be described as delirious mania. It is an extensive, intense kind of mania. This disorder possesses indications extremely comparable to acute mania, which may have to do with elevated impulsivity that triggers individuals to perform inappropriately high energy, little or total absence of sleep, talking very fast, jumping from one subject of discussion to another, and psychosis. Adding to the above, individuals with hypermania may as well possess delirium. Delirium is a provisional confusion form and incapacity to associate with actuality. Individuals who experience a disorder require to be hospitalized instantly. However, hypermania is triggered by dopamine imbalance, sensitization, reduced rate of dopamine transporters, and dominant neurological and psychological disorders. Hypermania can be diagnosed via physical tests, the diagnostic and statistical manual of Cognitive Disorders IV, and drugs such as benzodiazepines, antipsychotics, and electroconvulsive treatment.
Difference Between Hypomania and Hypermania
Hypomania is a more moderate interpretation of mania that generally stays for a short time, whereas hypermania is an intense interpretation that typically lasts longer. However, this is the primary difference between hypomania and hypermania. Also, hypomania does not trigger psychosis, whereas hypermania triggers psychosis.
